美联储理事提名人Miran：美联储主要职责是防范经济萧条和通胀，计划维持FOMC独立性

Core Viewpoint - Stephen Miran, nominated by President Trump for the Federal Reserve Board, emphasizes the importance of maintaining the independence of the central bank and its dual mandate of price stability and maximum employment [1][4]. Group 1: Federal Reserve's Role and Responsibilities - The primary responsibility of the central bank is to prevent economic downturns and hyperinflation, with monetary policy independence being crucial for its success [1][4]. - The Federal Reserve plays a vital role in managing liquidity in the financial system, which requires regular and precise adjustments [5]. - The Federal Reserve oversees the most significant financial institutions globally and sets different funding prices for borrowers, including other central banks [2][5]. Group 2: Miran's Background and Perspectives - Miran has served as the Chairman of the President's Council of Economic Advisers and has extensive experience in monetary policy and macroeconomics, having studied at Harvard University [3][4]. - He has previously criticized the Federal Reserve's aggressive stimulus measures during the COVID-19 crisis and aims to base his decisions on macroeconomic analysis and long-term economic governance [1][4]. - Miran acknowledges the complexity of the Federal Reserve's functions and the importance of effective monetary policy for the economy's proper functioning and the maintenance of strong capital markets [5].