公然和特朗普“唱反调”？美总统干预美联储董事会，拉加德发出警告，斗争“显著升级”

Core Points - The recent conflict between the Trump administration and the Federal Reserve has drawn global attention, highlighting the tension between political power and institutional independence [1][3] - Trump's actions, including the dismissal of Federal Reserve Governor Cook, reflect a significant shift in the relationship between the presidency and the Federal Reserve, raising concerns about the independence of monetary policy [3][5] - The potential implications of this power struggle could destabilize not only the U.S. economy but also the global financial system, as the credibility of the Federal Reserve is crucial for global asset pricing [5][7] Group 1 - The Trump administration's approach to the Federal Reserve has been characterized by direct intervention and pressure, undermining the traditional independence of the central bank [1][3] - Trump's dismissal of Cook, based on unsubstantiated allegations, exemplifies a new precedent where presidential authority overrides established legal norms regarding the removal of Federal Reserve officials [3][5] - The political motivations behind these actions are evident, as they are aimed at consolidating power and influencing the upcoming 2026 midterm elections [5][7] Group 2 - The response from international figures, such as ECB President Lagarde, indicates widespread concern over the potential risks posed by Trump's interference in the Federal Reserve [5][7] - The current political landscape, with the Republican Party controlling both houses of Congress, limits the effectiveness of opposition voices, allowing Trump's agenda to proceed with minimal resistance [7][8] - The ongoing struggle between the Trump administration and the Federal Reserve reflects deeper societal conflicts and could lead to significant shifts in the U.S.'s position as a global financial leader [7][8]