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国博电子(688375):2Q业绩正增长 盈利能力改善

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a decline in revenue and net profit for the first half of 2025, but showed signs of recovery in the second quarter, particularly in military and consumer electronics sectors, leading to a maintained "buy" rating [1][4]. Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 1.07 billion yuan, down 17.82% year-on-year, and a net profit of 201 million yuan, down 17.66% year-on-year [1]. - Q2 2025 revenue was 720 million yuan, up 18.23% year-on-year and up 105.84% quarter-on-quarter, with net profit of 144 million yuan, up 16.20% year-on-year and up 150.01% quarter-on-quarter [1]. Business Segments - The T/R component and RF module business generated revenue of 944 million yuan in H1 2025, down 19.27% year-on-year, while the RF chip business saw revenue of 91 million yuan, up 3.72% year-on-year [2]. - The company is actively expanding T/R component applications in low Earth orbit satellites and commercial aerospace, with several products already delivered to customers [2]. Profitability and Cost Management - The overall gross margin for H1 2025 was 39.11%, an increase of 3.97 percentage points year-on-year, attributed to a higher proportion of self-developed chips and effective cost control [3]. - The company’s R&D expenditure reached 130 million yuan, focusing on new products in T/R components and mobile communication RF chips [3]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - Projected net profits for 2025-2027 are 529 million yuan, 670 million yuan, and 821 million yuan, respectively, with a target price of 69.24 yuan per share based on a 78x PE ratio for 2025 [4].