驼铃声远 丝路韵长（博物视界） ——河南博物院藏三彩骆驼及牵驼俑

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significance of the Tang Dynasty's art and culture, particularly through the representation of the three-color camel and camel herder figurines, which symbolize the cultural exchange along the Silk Road during the prosperous Tang era [2][3][7]. Group 1: Artistic Representation - The three-color camel and camel herder figurines, discovered in a Tang tomb in 1962, are exemplary of Tang Sancai pottery, showcasing vibrant colors and dynamic forms that reflect the artistic achievements of the Tang Dynasty [2][3]. - The camel figurine stands 84 cm tall and 66 cm long, while the camel herder figurine is 62 cm tall, both crafted with a realistic portrayal that captures the essence of the Silk Road's cultural interactions [2][3]. Group 2: Historical Context - The Silk Road served as a crucial link between Eastern and Western civilizations, flourishing during the Han and Tang Dynasties, facilitating trade and cultural exchange [3][5]. - Camels were essential for long-distance trade due to their ability to withstand harsh desert conditions, becoming a common mode of transport in the Tang Dynasty [3][4]. Group 3: Cultural Exchange - The presence of foreign merchants, particularly the Sogdian people, in the Tang capital of Luoyang illustrates the extensive cultural and commercial interactions during this period [5][6]. - The article emphasizes that the figurines not only represent artistic excellence but also serve as a testament to the rich cultural tapestry woven through trade and interaction along the Silk Road [7][8].