Core Insights - The article highlights the successful conservation efforts for the critically endangered Chinese Crested Tern, showcasing innovative techniques and collaborative approaches in ecological restoration and species protection [3][5][9] Group 1: Conservation Efforts - The Xiangshan Weishan Islands have implemented "artificial attraction" techniques, resulting in the hatching of 209 chicks, contributing over 80% of the global breeding total for the species [5][6] - The Zhoushan Wuzhishan Islands have attracted 154 adult Chinese Crested Terns in the past three years, establishing themselves as the first and second largest breeding sites globally [5][6] Group 2: Technological Innovations - The Xiangshan Weishan Islands have pioneered the use of "community attraction technology" with 400 artificial birds and high-fidelity bird sounds to create a safe habitat for the terns [7][8] - The Zhoushan Wuzhishan Islands have developed a digital management platform with nearly 90 high-definition cameras, utilizing cutting-edge technologies for real-time monitoring and data accuracy [7][8] Group 3: Ecological Restoration - Habitat restoration efforts include terrain modification and vegetation management to prevent egg loss and enhance breeding conditions, with a chick survival rate exceeding 70% [5][6] - The establishment of a wind-solar hybrid power system has significantly reduced carbon emissions, generating over 70,000 kilowatt-hours and cutting carbon emissions by 65.7 tons [8] Group 4: Regulatory Framework - Implementation of protective regulations in the Xiangshan Weishan Islands includes restrictions on access and fishing in core areas to safeguard the habitat [9] - The creation of a collaborative protection network involving government, research institutions, and the public has engaged over 500 volunteers and attracted significant public interest through live streaming [9]
以鸟兴岛 守护“神话”
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao·2025-09-05 03:51