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俄罗斯航空工业算是废了,人家都造够停产了,他还庆祝造出来了呢
Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-09-05 06:04

Core Viewpoint - The recent delivery of the IL-76MD-90A transport aircraft by the Russian Ministry of Defense highlights the deep-seated crisis facing the Russian aviation industry, as the announcement of a single aircraft delivery is treated as a significant achievement, reflecting the industry's struggles [1][6]. Group 1: Historical Context - The collapse of the Soviet Union dealt a devastating blow to the Russian aviation industry, severing the integrated supply chains across former republics, leading to a loss of critical suppliers and skilled personnel [3]. - The development of the IL-76MD-90A project exemplifies this crisis, as initial ambitions for a new transport aircraft were curtailed by a lack of core technologies and a weak industrial base, forcing reliance on limited upgrades of existing designs [3]. Group 2: Quality and Reliability Issues - Significant quality concerns have emerged, including revelations of systematic fraud at a key supplier for the IL-76 project, which involved falsifying quality inspection documents and sourcing substandard products [3]. - The reliability of Russian military products is now under scrutiny due to these foundational issues within the industry [3]. Group 3: Comparative Analysis - In contrast to Russia, other aviation powers like the United States, Europe, and China have demonstrated more robust production capabilities, with Boeing's C-17 and Airbus's A400M maintaining stable deliveries, while China's Y-20 has achieved rapid deployment [4]. - The stark difference in performance raises questions about the current state of the Russian aviation industry, where even the delivery of a single transport aircraft is celebrated as a major accomplishment [4]. Group 4: Future Outlook - Rebuilding a complete aviation industrial system in Russia is projected to take at least 15-20 years, yet the government continues to project a façade of strength through public relations efforts, masking the underlying decline [6]. - The delivery of the IL-76MD-90A is not a milestone in military modernization but rather a symbol of the degradation of Russia's industrial capabilities, suggesting that this trend of superficial achievements may persist in the foreseeable future [6].