Zhi Tong Cai Jing·2025-09-05 11:06Core Insights - The overall performance of China's consumer market in the first half of 2025 was subdued, while new consumption trends showed strong growth, a pattern observed over the past 18 months [1] - Among the companies covered by Bank of America, 36% exceeded earnings expectations, 31% fell short, and the remainder met or showed mixed results [1] Domestic Consumption Trends - Restaurant businesses primarily relying on takeout benefited from subsidy policies, with companies like Mixue Group reporting a 13% year-on-year increase in sales per store, largely driven by these subsidies [2] - The average selling price (ASP) in the restaurant and beverage sectors, particularly bottled water, has shown a downward trend, with CR Beverage experiencing an 18.5% decline in sales, nearly half attributed to falling prices [3] Channel Transformation - Companies are reporting strong sales for products customized for emerging channels like Sam's Club and discount snack stores, with some leading firms even providing OEM services for these channels [4] - The trend towards private labels is becoming more pronounced due to channel fragmentation and diminishing brand prestige [4] Consumption Highlights - Areas such as ready-to-drink beverages (sugar-free tea, energy drinks), freshly brewed tea and coffee, snacks (konjac products), outdoor activities, emotional consumption, and discount channels are performing well [5] - This aligns with Bank of America's recent report on new consumption, which emphasizes five core consumer areas: emotional value, health and wellness, diverse experiences, convenient services, and emerging channels [5] New Consumption Differentiation - Despite strong performance from some new consumption companies, market sentiment appears cautious, with Bubble Mart seen as a consensus buy, while the milk tea sector faces negative sentiment [6] Overseas Business and Shareholder Returns - The anticipated rush in orders for the second half of 2025 may lead to sequential growth slowdowns due to high base effects, with tariff-sharing mechanisms potentially limiting OEM profit margins in the short term [7] - A stable shareholder return is noted, with 4%-5% dividend yields common among covered consumer stocks, and several companies increasing dividend frequencies [8] Future Cyclical Trends - The white liquor and dairy sectors are highlighted for potential upward cycles in 2026, with investors showing interest in companies that have faced significant sales declines but are expected to clean up their profit and loss statements [9] - Conversely, the white goods and milk tea sectors are anticipated to face downward cycles, with concerns over high base effects and uncertain performance in 2026 [10]