Caitong Securities(SH:601108) Zheng Quan Ri Bao·2025-09-05 16:05Group 1 - The meeting between the Ministry of Finance and the People's Bank of China (PBOC) emphasizes the coordination of fiscal and monetary policies to support economic recovery in a complex market environment [1][2] - The shift from a "single tool" approach to a "multi-policy collaboration" indicates a more synchronized rhythm, direction, and intensity of fiscal and monetary policies [2] - The meeting highlights the importance of the joint working group mechanism in enhancing cooperation and ensuring effective implementation of policies [2] Group 2 - From August to December 2024, the PBOC conducted net purchases of government bonds totaling 1 trillion yuan, providing crucial support for market liquidity [3] - The PBOC announced a temporary suspension of government bond purchases starting January 2025, with plans to resume based on market conditions [3] - The cost of issuing government bonds has increased, with the weighted average issuance rate for coupon bonds rising by 5 basis points to approximately 1.7% in August 2025 compared to July [3] Group 3 - The probability of the PBOC restarting government bond purchases within the year is considered high, with expectations for implementation in the fourth quarter [4] - Restarting government bond purchases is expected to release medium- to long-term liquidity, alleviating funding pressures in the banking system [4]