临登机前突然取消行程，莫迪策划大反转，引国际舆论沸腾

Group 1: Economic Impact of Tariffs - The U.S. has imposed tariffs on Indian steel products ranging from 25% to 50%, significantly impacting India's manufacturing sector [2] - The value of export goods affected by these tariffs exceeds $5.6 billion, particularly in the steel, textile, and seafood industries [2] - The situation has led to a backlog of steel products at Mumbai port, with prices plummeting and manufacturers expressing distress [2] Group 2: Energy Strategy and Geopolitical Dilemmas - India imports 200 million tons of oil annually, with 8 million tons coming from Russia, saving nearly $10 billion in foreign exchange [4] - This energy strategy is seen as a necessary choice for national interest, despite potential scrutiny from the U.S. regarding energy transactions with Russia [4] - The U.S. Treasury has indicated it is closely monitoring India's energy dealings with Russia, suggesting possible future restrictions [4] Group 3: Domestic Political Response - The Indian government has taken a strong stance against U.S. tariffs, filing a complaint with the WTO [5] - India's External Affairs Minister has made direct statements regarding U.S. concerns over India's oil purchases, indicating a shift in diplomatic tone [5] - Prime Minister Modi has emphasized India's resilience and commitment to self-reliance in the face of external pressures [6] Group 4: Diplomatic Balancing Act - India maintains complex relationships with multiple major powers, balancing ties with both Russia and the U.S. [8] - The country is actively participating in the U.S.-led Quad security dialogue while preserving its traditional relationship with Russia [8] - This approach reflects India's strategic autonomy, avoiding complete alignment with any single power [8] Group 5: Global Trade Dynamics - In 2023, India's trade with Russia reached a record $49.8 billion, while trade with the U.S. remained high at $191 billion [10] - India's ability to engage economically with opposing sides illustrates its diplomatic skill in navigating a multipolar world [10] Group 6: Economic Outlook and Challenges - The IMF projects India's economic growth to remain above 6%, positioning it as one of the most dynamic large economies globally [11] - However, potential challenges loom, including the possibility of a return to stricter trade measures from a future U.S. administration [11] - Regional dynamics are also shifting, with developments in the electric vehicle supply chain in Southeast Asia posing competitive threats [11]