美财长抨击美联储独立性危机 呼吁进行独立审查

Core Viewpoint - U.S. Treasury Secretary Becerra criticizes the Federal Reserve for jeopardizing its independence due to "mission creep" and calls for an independent review of its monetary policy [1] Group 1: Criticism of the Federal Reserve - Becerra argues that the core of independence lies in credibility and political legitimacy, both of which have been undermined by the Fed overstepping its authority [1] - He expands on his consistent view that the Fed has engaged in "functional monetary policy experimentation" [1] - Becerra criticizes the Fed for injecting excessive stimulus through quantitative easing after the 2007-09 financial crisis and for over-regulating the banking system [1] Group 2: Call for Review - Becerra states that unconventional policies like quantitative easing should only be used in true emergencies and in coordination with other federal government departments [1] - He has repeatedly urged Fed Chair Powell to conduct an internal review of non-monetary policy functions [1] - Becerra proposes a comprehensive, honest, independent, and non-partisan review of the entire institution, including monetary policy, regulation, communication, staffing, and research [1]