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一拖股份(601038)2025年中报点评:短期经营承压 海外销售表现亮眼
Ge Long Hui·2025-09-05 19:19

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a decline in revenue and net profit for the first half of 2025, indicating short-term operational pressure due to decreased demand in traditional agricultural machinery products [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 6.93 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 11.3%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 770 million yuan, down 15.1% year-on-year [1]. - In Q2 2025, revenue was 2.37 billion yuan, reflecting a 24.7% year-on-year decline, with net profit of 240 million yuan, down 21.7% year-on-year [1]. - The company's comprehensive gross margin was 16.0%, an increase of 0.8 percentage points year-on-year, while the net profit margin was 12.0%, up 0.2 percentage points year-on-year, indicating stable profitability despite revenue decline [1]. Group 2: Product Performance - In H1 2025, revenue from agricultural machinery was 6.28 billion yuan, down 11.5% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 16.7%. Revenue from power machinery was 650 million yuan, down 8.9% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 9.2% [1]. Group 3: Market Expansion - In H1 2025, domestic revenue was 6.27 billion yuan, accounting for 90.5% of total revenue, while overseas revenue was 660 million yuan, up 16.5% year-on-year, accounting for 9.5% of total revenue [2]. - The company sold 43,000 tractor units, with overseas sales of 5,445 units, a year-on-year increase of 29.4%, particularly strong performance in the African and Central and Eastern European markets [2]. - The company has accelerated its overseas expansion strategy, establishing five major sales regions, which helps mitigate the impact of domestic market decline and supports future export growth [2]. Group 4: Profit Forecast and Valuation - Due to weak domestic agricultural machinery market demand, the company has revised its net profit forecasts for 2025-2027 down by 16.1%, 11.4%, and 8.7% to 880 million, 1.01 billion, and 1.12 billion yuan respectively [3]. - The current stock price corresponds to a PE valuation of 17, 14, and 13 times for 2025-2027 [3]. - The company is expected to benefit from the trend towards larger and more advanced agricultural machinery, with long-term revenue growth potential supported by its overseas expansion strategy [3].