欧洲猪肉行业急了，欧盟：正研究中方反倾销裁决

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce has announced preliminary anti-dumping measures against imported pork and pork products from the EU, with tax rates ranging from 15.6% to 62.4%, which is expected to further impact struggling EU farmers [1][3]. Group 1: Anti-Dumping Measures - The Chinese government has determined that there is dumping of pork products from the EU, leading to the implementation of temporary anti-dumping measures in the form of a cash deposit [1]. - The tax rates for cooperating companies from Spain, Denmark, and the Netherlands will range from 15.6% to 32.7%, while non-cooperating companies will face a rate of 62.4% [1][3]. Group 2: Impact on EU Farmers - EU pig farmers are currently facing challenges due to declining demand and rising costs, and the new tariffs will exacerbate these issues [3]. - The EU is the second-largest pork producer globally and the largest exporter of pork products, making the Chinese market crucial for EU farmers [3]. - The decline in pork exports to China is attributed to a decrease in imports from mainland China and Hong Kong, which fell to 1.18 million tons in 2024 from 3.6 million tons in 2020 [3]. Group 3: Reactions from EU Stakeholders - EU agricultural lobby groups express concern that the anti-dumping measures will cause "serious damage" to the industry and affect market prices [4]. - The EU is currently reviewing China's decision on temporary tariffs and is exploring new trade agreements to enhance market access for EU pork producers [4]. - Analysts suggest that the likelihood of reaching a negotiated solution before the end of the year is diminishing [4].