生态整合与“割肉”聚焦,半年报中腾讯阿里等大厂的“AI战术”
Bei Ke Cai Jing·2025-09-07 11:39

Core Insights - The mid-year financial reports of major tech companies reveal the significant impact of AI on their strategic direction and growth trajectories, with a combined revenue of 488.77 billion yuan and AI-related expenditures reaching 83.14 billion yuan, accounting for 17% of total revenue [1] Group 1: Financial Performance - In Q2 2025, Alibaba reported a net profit of 44.03 billion yuan, with a revenue of 236.50 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 5.21% [2] - Tencent's net profit was 55.63 billion yuan, with a revenue of 184.50 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year growth of 14.51% [2] - Baidu's net profit grew by over 30%, the fastest among the four companies, but its revenue declined year-on-year, indicating challenges during its transition [3][4] Group 2: AI Investment Strategies - Tencent adopted a cautious approach to AI investments, focusing on integrating AI into existing business models and seeking new applications within its ecosystem [2][8] - Alibaba, leveraging its cloud infrastructure, maintained high investments in AI, with its AI-related revenue contributing over 20% to external commercialization revenue [7][8] - Baidu's AI new business revenue surpassed 10 billion yuan for the first time, but its traditional search engine advertising revenue declined by 15% year-on-year [5][6] - Kuaishou's AI application, "Keling," has begun commercializing, contributing over 250 million yuan to its revenue in Q2 2025 [11][12] Group 3: Challenges and Future Outlook - Companies face the challenge of balancing long-term AI investments with short-term business monetization, with Baidu's CFO indicating significant pressure on revenue and profit margins in the near term [13] - Alibaba plans to invest more in AI and cloud computing over the next three years than in the past decade, aiming for sustained growth [13] - Tencent's capital expenditures have fluctuated, with a focus on smarter spending rather than large-scale investments, while still expecting AI-related costs to impact profit margins [14][15] - Kuaishou anticipates a doubling of its AI-related capital expenditures, reflecting its commitment to AI development [16][17]