华尔街见闻早餐FM-Radio | 2025年9月8日

Market Overview - US non-farm payroll data for August showed a disappointing increase of only 22,000 jobs, significantly below expectations, with the unemployment rate rising to 4.3%, the highest in nearly four years [4][8] - The market anticipates the Federal Reserve will cut interest rates three times this year, with a 96% probability of a 25 basis point cut in September [4][8] - Major US stock indices opened high but closed lower, with the Nasdaq dropping over 1.5% from its daily high [2][4] - AMD shares fell by 6.58%, while Broadcom surged over 9% following news of a partnership with OpenAI [4][10] - Gold prices reached a record high of $3,600 per ounce, while WTI crude oil fell to a three-month low [2][5] Key Developments in China - China's foreign exchange reserves increased by 0.91% in July, with the central bank continuing to accumulate gold for the tenth consecutive month, totaling 122,000 ounces (approximately 38 tons) since November [4][8] - Shenzhen's housing market saw significant policy changes, allowing non-residents to purchase up to two properties and lifting restrictions for single individuals [4][8] - The China retail industry index rose to 50.6%, indicating a recovery trend, driven by back-to-school shopping and promotional activities [22][24] AI and Technology Sector - OpenAI is projected to consume $115 billion in cash over the next four years, aiming for $200 billion in revenue by 2030, indicating a significant investment in AI technology [11] - Nvidia's venture capital arm invested in quantum computing company Quantinuum, valued at $10 billion, highlighting the growing interest in quantum technology [23] - Meta has increased its sales forecast for smart glasses due to strong demand, with a significant order increase for AR chips from Qualcomm [25] Regulatory and Economic Policies - The US Treasury Secretary emphasized the need for the Federal Reserve to maintain public trust and limit quantitative easing to emergency situations [4][8] - The US is adjusting its global tariff policies, with exemptions for key commodities like gold and tungsten, impacting various industries [10][11] Stock Market Movements - Robinhood and AppLovin were added to the S&P 500 index, with Robinhood's stock rising nearly 8% in after-hours trading [10][20] - The S&P 500 index closed at 6,481.50 points, down 0.32% for the week, while the Nasdaq saw a weekly gain of 1.14% [5]