“人工智能+”行动起草专家：立法正推进，评估备案制度或整合

Core Insights - The document titled "Opinions on Deepening the Implementation of 'Artificial Intelligence+' Action" aims to address issues such as the disconnect between supply and demand in artificial intelligence (AI) and the barriers to application implementation, emphasizing strategic guidance and coordination [1][2] Group 1: Key Highlights of the Document - The document sets a clear direction for AI development, allowing ample space for integration across various fields and levels, following a path from research and development to application and governance [2] - A significant highlight is the establishment of quantitative indicators, such as achieving over 70% penetration of new generation smart terminals and intelligent agents by 2027, indicating a strong short-term focus [3] - The document emphasizes a comprehensive consideration of industry development, addressing both internet and digital enterprises as well as traditional industries, with a notable focus on consumer scenarios like entertainment, e-commerce, and life services [3] Group 2: Governance and Regulatory Framework - The governance framework includes dual design aspects: empowering social, ecological, and security governance through AI while also regulating AI's own development to meet domestic regulatory and international competitive needs [4] - The document outlines a multi-faceted approach for implementation, with legislative efforts underway to enhance AI laws and regulations, and specific measures to be introduced by relevant departments [5][6] Group 3: Data Supply and Intellectual Property - The document stresses the need for improved data supply systems, including the establishment of data property and copyright frameworks to support AI development, with a focus on high-quality data set construction [9] - It highlights the importance of balancing the interests of data rights holders with the need for open access to publicly funded projects, advocating for a convenient authorization mechanism for data usage [9] Group 4: Global Cooperation and Compliance - The document underscores the significance of global cooperation in AI, positioning it as a global technology that should benefit humanity, with a focus on enhancing the international competitiveness of Chinese enterprises [10] - It emphasizes that global compliance is essential for Chinese companies operating overseas, as they must align with international governance standards to avoid market entry barriers [11]