Core Insights - The 2024 China Marine Development Index is reported at 129.7, reflecting a 2.9% increase from the previous year, indicating steady improvement in marine development and progress towards becoming a marine power [1] - The marine economy shows strong growth, with the national marine GDP surpassing 10 trillion yuan for the first time, marking a 5.9% increase year-on-year [1] - The marine livelihood index reached 133.0, up by 3.1%, indicating enhanced livelihood security through improved marine resource availability [1] Economic and Livelihood Development - The marine economy is on an upward trajectory, with a national marine GDP exceeding 10 trillion yuan, representing a 5.9% growth compared to the previous year [1] - The per capita marine seafood availability increased by 0.5 kg, contributing to improved livelihood security [1] Technological Innovation - The technology innovation index for 2024 is 135.2, reflecting a 2.6% increase, supported by significant investments in marine technology and successful establishment of innovation platforms [2] - Key technological advancements include the commissioning of the domestically designed deep-sea drilling vessel "Dream" and the successful sea trials of the deep-sea mining vehicle "Pioneer No. 2" [2] Ecological Environment - The ecological environment index stands at 126.6, with a 2.4% increase, indicating improvements in coastal water quality, with 83.7% of nearshore waters rated as good [2] - The overall marine ecological status remains stable, with healthy conditions reported for coral reefs, seagrass beds, coastal salt marshes, and mangrove ecosystems [2] Resource Utilization - The resource utilization index is reported at 128.2, a 2.8% increase, with a 15.6% rise in newly utilized marine areas to support major projects [2] - Offshore wind power generation increased by nearly 30%, enhancing marine energy supply capabilities [2] Open Economy - The openness index reached 128.7, up by 3.0%, with a 1.9% increase in total marine import and export volume, indicating robust international trade and investment [2] Comprehensive Management - The comprehensive management index is at 121.6, reflecting a 3.3% increase, with 315 marine disaster warnings issued, showcasing improved marine forecasting capabilities [3]
《二〇二五中国海洋发展指数报告》发布