我国持续开展调查监测，自然资源家底更厚——新发现大中型油气田和矿产地534处

Core Insights - The article highlights significant achievements in China's natural resource management during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the increase in cultivated land, forest coverage, and marine economic output, alongside major discoveries in oil and gas fields [1][2][3]. Group 1: Agricultural and Land Resources - The total cultivated land area reached 1.94 billion mu, with a projected increase of 28 million mu by the end of 2024 compared to 2020 [2]. - A comprehensive protection framework for cultivated land focusing on quantity, quality, and ecology is gradually being established [2]. Group 2: Mineral Resources - Major breakthroughs in mineral exploration have been achieved, including the discovery of 10 large oil fields and 19 large gas fields during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [2]. - Significant reserves of strategic minerals such as oil, gas, copper, and lithium have been identified, supporting stable production levels of 200 million tons of oil and over 240 billion cubic meters of natural gas [2]. Group 3: Marine Resources - The marine economy generated a total output value of 10.5 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.7 trillion yuan since 2020 [1]. - The marine oil and gas sector is expected to contribute 70% of the domestic oil increment by 2024, with advancements in marine technology and infrastructure [3]. Group 4: Ecological and Environmental Initiatives - Nationwide forest coverage reached 25.09%, with forest stock volume at 20.99 billion cubic meters, achieving early targets for climate change contributions [1][3]. - The area of national parks has expanded, with five parks established, integrating over 120 existing natural reserves and enhancing ecosystem management [5][6]. Group 5: Land Management and Urban Development - Over 10 million mu of land have been rehabilitated through comprehensive land management initiatives, improving urban and rural spatial quality [4]. - The government has streamlined land use approvals, reducing review times by two-thirds and approval durations by one-third, facilitating urban development [6][7]. Group 6: Digital and Technological Advancements - The integration of natural resource management and land planning into a unified digital platform has improved governance efficiency [7]. - China has initiated several international scientific projects and established a global geographic information center, contributing to global sustainable development [7].