王坚：开放始终是技术突破的关键变量

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the transformative shift from "code open source" to "resource open source" in the AI industry, highlighting that by 2025, open sourcing will be a critical variable in AI competition [2][5][11]. Group 1: Open Source Evolution - The transition from code open source to resource open source is described as a revolutionary change, with the importance of resource sharing becoming more pronounced in the AI era [4][11]. - The open sourcing of models like Tongyi Qianwen and DeepSeek has caused significant industry disruption, with notable figures like Sam Altman acknowledging the historical implications of this shift [5][11]. - The concept of "open resource" is positioned as essential for advancing the AI industry, as it allows individuals to leverage existing models without incurring the costs of retraining [11][12]. Group 2: AI and Space Exploration - The launch of the "Three-Body Computing Constellation" satellites marks a significant milestone in integrating AI with space exploration, enabling data processing directly in space [3][13]. - The long-term vision includes making each satellite accessible globally, facilitating collaborative efforts in space exploration and addressing sustainable development challenges [15][16]. - The article posits that AI and computational resources must be sent into space for humanity to truly explore beyond Earth, particularly in missions to Mars and beyond [16][15].