康缘药业主力产品线全面萎缩关联收购创新药资产后研发费用不增反降

Core Viewpoint - Kangyuan Pharmaceutical has reported a significant decline in performance for the first half of 2025, with a notable drop in both revenue and net profit, raising concerns about its future growth potential and operational efficiency [1] Financial Performance - The company achieved a revenue of 1.642 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 27.29% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 142 million yuan, down 40.12% year-on-year [1] - In Q1 2025, revenue was 878 million yuan, a decline of 35.38%, with net profit at 83.41 million yuan, down 38.37% [1] - Q2 revenue was 760 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 15.09% [1] Product Line Performance - The main product lines experienced a comprehensive decline, with injection solutions generating approximately 506 million yuan, a drop of 39.73% [1] - Oral solutions saw a revenue of 279 million yuan, down 48.78%, marking the largest decline among product lines [1] - Capsule, granule, and powder solutions also performed poorly, with revenues of 383 million yuan and 134 million yuan, reflecting declines of 4.78% and 17.61% respectively [1] Cost Management - To address the performance decline, the company significantly reduced expenses, with sales expenses dropping from 854 million yuan to 571 million yuan, a decrease of 33.13% [1] - Management expenses fell from 211 million yuan to 167 million yuan, down 21.05% [1] - R&D expenses also saw a reduction of over 30%, raising concerns about the company's long-term innovation capabilities [1] Strategic Moves - The company recently completed the acquisition of Jiangsu Zhongxin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. for 270 million yuan, which is seen as a move towards innovation in biopharmaceuticals [1] - However, the acquisition has raised market concerns due to high premiums and the lack of commercialized products from the acquired company [1] - The company has faced regulatory scrutiny, receiving multiple notices regarding related party transactions, indicating potential governance and internal control issues [1]