聚焦气候变化，气象服务助力能源转型加速

Group 1 - Climate change is a pressing challenge, prompting a global shift towards a low-carbon energy system dominated by renewable energy sources [1][2] - The Fourth Meteorological Economy Forum focused on the impact of climate change on the energy sector and the need for improved meteorological services to support the transition to renewable energy [1][2] - The International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) reported that global renewable energy capacity reached 4,448 GW in 2024, an increase of 585 GW from the previous year, highlighting the rapid growth of wind and solar energy [2] Group 2 - As of the end of 2024, China's renewable energy capacity reached 1.889 billion kilowatts, accounting for approximately 56% of the total installed capacity, indicating a significant shift in the energy structure [3] - Extreme weather events are increasingly threatening energy infrastructure, with a 1°C increase in summer peak temperatures leading to a 4.5% rise in maximum grid load [3] - Sunshine Power, a leading solar energy company, has developed all-scenario solutions to address challenges posed by extreme weather conditions, demonstrating strong environmental adaptability [3][4] Group 3 - Research indicates a growing trend of extreme power shortages in global wind and solar systems due to climate change, necessitating targeted climate resilience strategies [4] - The World Meteorological Organization emphasizes the importance of integrating meteorological information into renewable energy development decisions to enhance resilience against extreme weather [4] - The electric power industry is exploring the construction of smart meteorological platforms to improve power forecasting, disaster warning, and operational optimization [4][6] Group 4 - Meteorological service provider Moji Weather has launched a "predictive meteorological service" product for wind and solar companies, incorporating large language models for automated decision-making [5] - Technological advancements are providing strong support for building a climate-resilient new energy system [6]