为求关税豁免，瑞士“割肉”：拟在美建黄金精炼厂

Group 1 - Switzerland is proposing to establish a gold refining facility in the U.S. or increase its processing capacity as part of a plan to reduce trade tariffs imposed by the U.S. [1] - The U.S. imposed a 39% tariff on Swiss goods due to trade deficits, particularly in chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and gold exports [1][2] - The Swiss government and private sector are collaborating to mitigate the impact of these tariffs, with discussions ongoing at various levels [1][2] Group 2 - The Swiss gold industry is exploring ways to prevent trade deficits by potentially meeting U.S. demand domestically [1] - Switzerland aims to reduce the trade deficit caused by the pharmaceutical sector by increasing local production to satisfy U.S. needs [2] - The Swiss pharmaceutical industry association argues that eliminating the trade deficit at the expense of the pharmaceutical sector could harm the Swiss economy [2] Group 3 - Switzerland plans to increase procurement of military supplies from the U.S. and facilitate more liquefied natural gas sales [3] - The initiative includes encouraging Swiss companies to register more energy transactions through Switzerland rather than London [3]