经济随笔：谋划“十五五”要看清哪些“变”？

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for strategic determination and confidence in the face of complex changes in both international and domestic environments, as highlighted in the Central Political Bureau meeting on July 30 [1][6] - The "three faces" proposed by the 20th Central Committee provide important perspectives for understanding the changes in the "15th Five-Year Plan," indicating that the development environment is undergoing profound and complex changes, with both strategic opportunities and risks [1][3] - The emphasis on adapting to new expectations from the people reflects a shift in public demand towards quality, sustainability, and fairness, which must be carefully considered in the planning of the "15th Five-Year Plan" [3][5] Group 2 - The planning of the "15th Five-Year Plan" requires a comprehensive understanding of both changes and constants, recognizing that while the environment is changing, the foundational strengths of the economy remain stable and robust [6][8] - The need to navigate both "black swan" and "gray rhino" events is crucial, with a focus on proactively preventing and mitigating risks while seizing favorable changes [3][5] - The importance of maintaining a balance between change and stability is underscored, with a call for reform that is principled and directed, ensuring that necessary changes are made while preserving core values and goals [6][7]