建成世界上规模最大的医疗服务体系和疾病预防控制体系 我国居民健康水平持续提升

Core Insights - China has established the world's largest healthcare service and disease prevention system, leading to continuous improvement in residents' health levels [1] Group 1: Healthcare Accessibility - The government aims to address urgent healthcare needs by providing comprehensive health services, with a focus on local solutions for different levels of medical issues [2] - By the end of 2024, the total number of healthcare institutions in China is expected to reach 1.09 million, with over 90% of residents able to access medical services within 15 minutes [2] - The implementation of a tiered medical service system has resulted in a 46% increase in the number of patients referred between different levels of care since 2020, reaching 36 million by 2024 [2][3] Group 2: Quality of Medical Services - 87% of secondary and higher-level public hospitals have implemented appointment-based services, reducing waiting times for outpatient care [3] - Over 5,500 hospitals have established "one-stop" service centers, and more than 2,000 secondary hospitals have adopted multidisciplinary integrated treatment models [3] - The number of internet hospitals has grown to 3,756, with expected online consultations reaching 130 million by 2024, significantly enhancing patient access to healthcare [3] Group 3: Focus on Vulnerable Populations - The government is prioritizing health services for the elderly and children, with significant investments in specialized medical centers and training for pediatric healthcare providers [4][6] - By the end of 2024, the number of pediatric practitioners is projected to reach 243,900, a 49.3% increase from 2020 [4] - The establishment of elderly-friendly medical institutions has been implemented in 94.4% of secondary public hospitals, enhancing access for older patients [4] Group 4: Public Health and Disease Control - A modernized disease control system is being developed, focusing on preventing major public health risks and enhancing response capabilities to outbreaks [7][8] - The country has successfully achieved WHO certification for malaria elimination, with a continuous decline in tuberculosis and hepatitis infection rates [7] - The vaccination program has been optimized, including the introduction of HPV vaccines into the national immunization plan, aimed at improving women's health [7][8]