全国耕地面积达19.4亿亩 较2020年增加2800万亩

Core Viewpoint - The news highlights the achievements of China's natural resources management during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the effective support for high-quality economic and social development through comprehensive resource management and protection strategies [1][2][3][4][5] Group 1: Agricultural Land and Resource Management - By the end of 2024, the total cultivated land area in China is projected to reach 19.4 billion mu, an increase of 28 million mu compared to 2020, effectively maintaining the cultivated land protection red line [1] - The Ministry of Natural Resources has established a comprehensive national land spatial planning framework, optimizing urban, agricultural, and ecological spatial patterns to ensure food security and control urban sprawl [2] Group 2: Resource Exploration and Environmental Protection - China has clarified the quantity, distribution, and utilization status of 163 types of mineral resources, discovering 534 new large and medium-sized oil and gas fields and mineral sites, with significant breakthroughs in the exploration and development of strategic minerals [3] - The country has achieved a marine production value of 10.5 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.7 trillion yuan since 2020, while maintaining over 35% of the natural coastline [3] Group 3: Ecosystem Restoration and Land Management - The Ministry has completed the restoration of over 10 million mu of land and has implemented integrated protection and governance of ecosystems, including the restoration of 240 million mu of abandoned mines and 820 kilometers of coastlines [4] - The "Three North" project has successfully completed the construction of 164 million mu, reinforcing ecological safety barriers [4] Group 4: Resource Utilization and Policy Support - The Ministry has issued over 80 resource allocation policies to promote industrial structure adjustment and green transformation, with over 5 million mu of idle land disposed of and 1.71 million mu of low-efficiency land redeveloped [5] - The Ministry has improved the convenience of real estate registration, enabling cross-province processing of mortgage registrations and achieving full online services for high-frequency registration matters in key regions [5]