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高质量完成“十四五”规划 我国持续开展调查监测,自然资源家底更厚
Ren Min Ri Bao·2025-09-12 00:40

Core Insights - The article highlights the significant progress made in China's natural resource management during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing achievements in land, mineral, and marine resources, as well as ecological conservation efforts [1][2][3]. Group 1: Agricultural and Land Resources - The total arable land area in China reached 1.94 billion acres, with a commitment to protect this land [1] - By the end of 2024, the arable land area is expected to increase by 28 million acres compared to 2020, establishing a three-dimensional protection framework for quantity, quality, and ecology [2] - Over 10 million acres have been rehabilitated through comprehensive land management efforts [4] Group 2: Mineral Resources - Major breakthroughs in mineral exploration have been achieved, including the discovery of 10 large oil fields and 19 large gas fields during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [2] - Significant progress in the exploration of strategic minerals such as oil, gas, copper, and lithium has been reported, supporting stable production levels of 200 million tons of oil and over 240 billion cubic meters of natural gas [2] - New resource bases are emerging, with notable discoveries in lithium across four provinces, forming a 2,800-kilometer "Asian lithium belt" [3] Group 3: Marine Resources - The marine economy has shown strong growth, with the marine production value reaching 10.5 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.7 trillion yuan since 2020 [1] - China has maintained its position as the world's largest producer of marine products for 36 consecutive years, with marine oil and gas becoming key contributors to domestic production increases [3] Group 4: Ecological Conservation - The forest coverage rate has reached 25.09%, making China one of the fastest-growing countries in terms of green coverage [1] - The area of national parks has expanded significantly, with five national parks established, integrating over 120 existing natural reserves [5][6] - The "Three North" project has successfully implemented 415 projects, restoring 16.4 million acres of land [4] Group 5: Digital and Technological Advancements - The construction of a unified management platform for natural resource management has improved governance efficiency [7] - The establishment of a national satellite navigation network and the implementation of international scientific projects highlight China's commitment to technological innovation in resource management [7]