陈振林在《人民日报》发表署名文章《赓续红色血脉 谱写气象华章》

Core Points - The article highlights the significant development and achievements of the People's Meteorological Service over the past 80 years, emphasizing its role in national modernization and disaster prevention [2][3][5][7]. Group 1: Historical Development - The People's Meteorological Service was established in 1945 during wartime to support the victory of the Anti-Japanese War and has since evolved significantly, reflecting the importance placed on meteorology by the central government [2][3]. - The service has transitioned from a nascent organization to a robust entity, showcasing the advantages of the socialist system in China [2][3]. Group 2: Disaster Prevention and Response - The service plays a crucial role in disaster prevention, having reduced the average annual death toll from meteorological disasters from approximately 1,300 during the 12th Five-Year Plan to below 800 in recent years, and the economic losses as a percentage of GDP decreased from 0.6% to 0.3% [3][4]. - The establishment of the "Mazu" early warning brand has gained international recognition, with applications in countries like Mongolia, Pakistan, and Djibouti [3][4]. Group 3: Economic and Social Contributions - The meteorological service has expanded its support across over 70 sectors of the national economy, including agriculture, energy, transportation, and finance, integrating deeply into the modern economic system [3][4]. - It has become one of the most widely covered and highly rated public services, essential for daily life and major infrastructure safety [3][4]. Group 4: Modernization and Technological Advancements - The service has made significant strides in modernization, with a comprehensive meteorological observation system achieving over 80% monitoring rate and advanced satellite and radar technologies [5][6]. - The development of a seamless forecasting system allows for regional weather predictions up to 7 days in advance, with a 24-hour rainfall forecast accuracy at an internationally advanced level [5][6]. Group 5: Future Directions - The focus will be on enhancing the capabilities of meteorological technology, integrating AI and quantum computing, and improving data sharing and utilization [6][8]. - There is a commitment to fostering a skilled workforce and enhancing public meteorological services to support rural revitalization and urban development [6][8].