新华鲜报|分量最重！5年间民生领域财政投入近百万亿元

Core Insights - The Chinese government has invested nearly 100 trillion yuan in the livelihood sector over the past five years, accounting for over 70% of the national general public budget expenditure [1] Group 1: Social Security and Welfare - The number of participants in basic pension insurance exceeds 1.07 billion, and those in basic medical insurance reaches 1.327 billion, establishing the world's largest and most comprehensive social security system [2] - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the financial subsidy standard for resident medical insurance increased from 580 yuan to 700 yuan per person per year, with rural and urban minimum living standards raised by approximately 20% [2] - A total of 2.59 trillion yuan has been allocated for disaster relief efforts to assist the public in disaster recovery and production restoration [2] Group 2: Balanced Public Services - The government has increased policy and resource support for underdeveloped regions, with the scale of equalization transfer payments growing from 1.9 trillion yuan in 2021 to 2.7 trillion yuan by 2025, an average annual growth of 9.6% [3] - All administrative villages in China have been connected by hardened roads, with over 95% coverage for express delivery services, 94% for tap water, and 90% for waste collection and treatment [3] - Approximately 7.8 million affordable housing units have been supported, and 160,000 old residential communities have been renovated to help urban vulnerable groups achieve housing security [3] Group 3: Education and Healthcare - The government has increased financial investment to promote the expansion and accessibility of public resources in education and healthcare during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [6] - All students in compulsory education are exempt from miscellaneous fees and receive free textbooks, with around 20 million economically disadvantaged students receiving living subsidies [6] - Over 800 billion yuan has been allocated to support clinical specialty and regional healthcare capacity building, significantly enhancing the service capabilities of various medical institutions [7] Group 4: Accessibility and Inclusivity - The government has promoted direct settlement for cross-province medical treatment, benefiting 560 million people and reducing out-of-pocket expenses by 590 billion yuan [9] - Initiatives for home-based elderly care and the renovation of old communities for children and the elderly have been supported, along with nearly 50,000 public libraries and museums offering free access to the public [9] Group 5: Future Outlook - The government emphasizes that future financial investments will focus on areas where the public has urgent needs and expectations for a better life [10]