特朗普对义乌下手？美国取消800美元免税政策，搬石头砸自己脚

Group 1 - The new policy in the U.S. is expected to lead to an 81% drop in small package shipments from around the world, with 88 postal operators from countries like France and Italy suspending their services to the U.S. due to unclear customs guidelines [2][5] - The average American household is projected to spend an additional $2,400 annually due to increased costs from taxes and customs, impacting low-income families significantly [11] - The U.S. retail sector is facing challenges, with 62% of small retailers identifying "supply chain disruption" as their biggest operational risk this year [11] Group 2 - The policy aims to protect domestic manufacturing but may result in a "self-inflicted wound," similar to the EU's past experience with tariffs on Chinese solar products, which did not benefit local industries as intended [4][10] - The disruption of global supply chains is evident, with U.S. businesses struggling to maintain inventory levels, leading to empty shelves and potential store closures [5][11] - The U.S. is attempting to hinder Chinese e-commerce platforms like Shein and Temu through tax increases, but market dynamics suggest that such administrative measures may not effectively alter competitive advantages [7][8] Group 3 - The policy reflects a misunderstanding of globalization, where interdependence among economies is crucial, and protectionist measures may lead to inflation and economic downturns [10][14] - Chinese companies have demonstrated resilience and adaptability in the face of trade tensions, optimizing supply chains and exploring new markets to mitigate the impact of U.S. policies [10][13] - The long-term sustainability of U.S. businesses may be jeopardized if they continue to isolate themselves from global supply chains, as seen in the struggles of local retailers to maintain profitability [14]