何为“亚洲锂腰带”？

Core Concept - The concept of the "Asian Lithium Belt" has gained significant attention, spanning 2,800 kilometers across four provinces in China, with multiple large and super-large lithium mines identified [1][2]. Group 1: Overview of the Asian Lithium Belt - The "Asian Lithium Belt" is not a new concept, as previous research has identified 12 lithium mineral belts in China, with the Songpan-Ganzi and Western Kunlun regions forming the main body of this belt [2]. - The identified lithium resources in this belt include over 6.5 million tons of proven reserves and a potential resource of over 30 million tons, featuring major lithium deposits like Jiajika in Sichuan and Dahuangliutan in Xinjiang [2][6]. - The belt not only includes solid lithium resources but also surrounding salt lake resources, creating a comprehensive lithium resource corridor in China [2]. Group 2: Economic Impact and Industry Involvement - The discovery of the "Asian Lithium Belt" is closely linked to the rising strategic value of lithium products and the expanding applications in downstream sectors, with lithium carbonate prices soaring from 40,000 yuan/ton in 2015 to around 600,000 yuan/ton in recent years [3]. - Domestic demand for lithium carbonate has surged, with production increasing from 53,400 tons in 2016 to 701,000 tons in 2024, driven by the rapid growth of the electric vehicle market [3][4]. - Major mining companies like Tianqi Lithium and Zijin Mining, as well as battery giants like CATL, are actively investing in the lithium resources of the "Asian Lithium Belt," contributing to a robust supply chain for lithium batteries [2][10]. Group 3: Strategic Mining Initiatives - The Chinese government is intensifying exploration efforts for strategic minerals like lithium, with a nationwide campaign launched to enhance mining breakthroughs [4][5]. - The "Asian Lithium Belt" is recognized as a significant achievement in mineral exploration during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, with systematic studies conducted to understand lithium and beryllium mineralization patterns [5][6]. Group 4: Future Prospects and Developments - The development of lithium resources in the "Asian Lithium Belt" is expected to drive regional economic growth, with local governments implementing policies to support mining and related industries [7][9]. - Companies are increasingly adopting integrated and large-scale approaches to lithium resource development, with firms like China Salt Lake Group aiming to become a leading producer of lithium and other minerals by 2030 [12][14]. - The ongoing exploration and development of lithium resources in remote areas, such as Tibet, are anticipated to further enhance China's resource security and support the growth of the new energy industry [15].