Core Viewpoint - Establishing a sound mechanism for realizing the value of ecological products is a key path to implement Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought and is essential for promoting the modernization of ecological environment governance systems and capabilities [1] Group 1: Ecological Product Value Realization Mechanism - The ecological product value realization mechanism reflects the ecological, economic, and social values of ecological products through compensation for ecological protection and market development [3] - This mechanism connects the concepts of "green mountains and clear waters" with "golden mountains and silver mountains," addressing external economic issues related to the ecological environment [3] - The mechanism has evolved into a systematic project involving economic, political, and social fields, highlighting its strategic importance and practical significance [3] Group 2: Implementation Challenges - The process of realizing ecological product value involves complex institutional arrangements, including natural resource registration, government performance evaluation, and green finance services [4] - Overcoming deep-seated institutional barriers is crucial for stimulating vitality and forming a collaborative effort to promote the efficient realization of ecological product value [4] Group 3: Institutional Logic - The realization of ecological product value requires transforming natural resources into ecological products and then into economic benefits, emphasizing the importance of protecting natural resources [5] - The 2021 guidelines from the Central Committee and the State Council outline a comprehensive institutional framework for realizing ecological product value, establishing mechanisms for monitoring, evaluation, and compensation [5] Group 4: Multi-faceted Approach - To achieve progress in realizing ecological product value, a multi-faceted approach is necessary, including optimizing policies for ecological protection and green development [6] - The principle of "who benefits, who compensates" should guide the optimization of ecological protection compensation mechanisms [6] - Exploring diverse ecological product development and operational models, such as enhancing rural tourism, is essential for improving the quality of ecological product supply [7]
科学合理推动生态产品价值实现(专题深思)
Ren Min Ri Bao·2025-09-15 22:22