中国创新自信向未来（环球热点）

Group 1 - The 14th China Intellectual Property Annual Conference focused on "Intellectual Property in the Digital Age," attracting numerous international organizations and innovative enterprises [1] - China ranked first globally for the third consecutive year in the WIPO's 2025 Global Top 100 Innovation Clusters, with 24 clusters listed, including the "Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou" cluster, which ranked first for the first time [2][3] - China's R&D expenditure is projected to exceed 3.6 trillion RMB in 2024, maintaining the second position globally, surpassing the average level of EU countries [2][4] Group 2 - The "Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou" innovation cluster's success is attributed to a strategic demand-oriented approach and efficient collaborative networks, differing from the spontaneous market approach of Silicon Valley and the urban synergy of Tokyo [3] - The Pearl River Delta region facilitates research collaboration through unified funding, equipment clearance, talent visa recognition, and tax system integration, enhancing the efficiency of innovation processes [3][4] Group 3 - Despite leading in R&D investment, China faces challenges in the proportion of basic research funding and original innovation capabilities compared to developed countries [5][6] - The share of triadic patents in China is 10.4%, indicating improved international competitiveness, but still lags behind Japan's over 30% [5][6] Group 4 - The digital age necessitates global coordination and innovation cooperation in intellectual property, as rapid advancements in AI and big data challenge traditional IP frameworks [8][10] - China has become the largest holder of AI patents globally, accounting for over 60% of the total, highlighting the need for adaptive IP regulations [8][10] Group 5 - Differing national approaches to IP protection create challenges for global innovation cooperation, necessitating dialogue and collaboration within international frameworks like WIPO and WTO [10] - Emphasizing the balance between strong IP protection for developed countries and promoting technology application for developing countries is crucial for a fair global IP governance system [10]