农业农村部：明确不允许城镇居民到农村购买农房、宅基地，严禁退休干部到农村占地建房

Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the importance of agricultural and rural development, with a series of supportive policies aimed at enhancing the welfare of farmers and ensuring food security [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Implementation and Financial Support - Since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," fiscal expenditure on agriculture, forestry, and water affairs has reached 10.8 trillion yuan, with 2.7 trillion yuan spent last year [2]. - Fixed asset investment in the primary industry has reached 5.47 trillion yuan, and the balance of agricultural loans stands at 53.19 trillion yuan [2]. - The proportion of land transfer income allocated to agriculture and rural areas has exceeded 10% [2]. Group 2: Focus Areas of Agricultural Policies - The policies focus on ensuring stable and safe supply of food and important agricultural products, with a comprehensive support system including subsidies, prices, and insurance [2][3]. - There is an emphasis on improving rural infrastructure and public services, with increased financial support for projects like rural sanitation, water supply, and road maintenance [3]. - The promotion of rural industrial revitalization is highlighted, with initiatives to boost the agricultural processing industry and support the establishment of specialized agricultural towns and industry clusters [3][4]. Group 3: New Industries and Farmers' Rights - The development of new agricultural industries such as e-commerce, rural tourism, and leisure agriculture is thriving, with leisure agriculture revenue reaching approximately 900 billion yuan last year [4]. - Policies are in place to maintain the stability of land contracts and protect farmers' rights, ensuring that land remains with the original farmers and preventing forced land transfers [4].