农业农村部重申：不允许城镇居民到农村购买农房、宅基地

Core Viewpoint - The press conference highlighted the achievements in agricultural and rural development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the implementation of strong policies to support farmers and rural areas [1][3]. Group 1: Policy Framework - The agricultural policies are categorized into four main areas: ensuring stable supply of food and important agricultural products, improving rural infrastructure and public services, enhancing the quality and efficiency of rural industries, and maintaining stability to protect farmers' rights [1][3][4]. Group 2: Food Security and Support Policies - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs focuses on food security by establishing a comprehensive support policy system that includes subsidies, pricing, and insurance, with continuous increases in minimum purchase prices for major crops over the past five years [3][4]. - The central government has raised the subsidy standard for high-standard farmland construction from approximately 1,000 yuan per mu to over 2,000 yuan per mu, enhancing resilience against natural disasters [3][4]. Group 3: Infrastructure and Public Services - Significant investments are being made in rural infrastructure and public services, with the government prioritizing agricultural and rural development in the general public budget [3][4]. - Financial support is allocated for projects such as rural toilet renovations, water supply security, and the construction of sewage treatment facilities and health clinics [3][4]. Group 4: Rural Industry Revitalization - The government is promoting the development of rural industries, with a target revenue of approximately 18 trillion yuan for large-scale agricultural processing enterprises by 2024 [4]. - Initiatives include the establishment of 210 characteristic industrial clusters and 1,098 strong agricultural towns, alongside the growth of new industries like rural e-commerce and leisure agriculture, which generated around 900 billion yuan in revenue last year [4][5]. Group 5: Stability and Farmers' Rights - Policies are in place to ensure the stability of rural land contracts, with pilot programs extending land contracts for an additional 30 years in several provinces [5][6]. - The government emphasizes the importance of respecting farmers' rights, prohibiting urban residents from purchasing rural housing and land, and allowing farmers to utilize their idle properties through rental or cooperative means [5][6]. Group 6: Financial Investments - Since the beginning of the "14th Five-Year Plan," total fiscal expenditure on agriculture, forestry, and water affairs has reached 10.8 trillion yuan, with fixed asset investments in the primary industry amounting to 5.47 trillion yuan [6]. - The balance of agricultural loans stands at 53.19 trillion yuan, and over 10% of land transfer income is allocated to agricultural and rural development [6].