人民日报看新疆（整版） | 新丝路上的“甜蜜纽带”（边城见闻）

Core Insights - The article highlights the cultural and economic significance of Hami melon, linking it to historical events and modern agricultural practices [1][3][9] Group 1: Historical Context - Hami, known for its sweet melons, has historical ties to the Silk Road, serving as a cultural exchange hub [1][2] - The name "Hami melon" was bestowed by Emperor Kangxi after tasting the fruit, which has since become synonymous with sweetness [1] - The cultivation of Hami melon has been influenced by historical figures like Zhang Qian, who facilitated cultural exchanges along the Silk Road [2] Group 2: Agricultural Practices - Hami melon cultivation is supported by favorable climatic conditions, including ample sunlight and significant temperature variations, which enhance sugar accumulation in the fruit [2] - The Hami Jiaxiang Fruit Cooperative has exported 1,880 tons of Hami melons this year, with a peak daily export of over 80 tons [2] - Research and development in melon breeding, led by experts like Wu Mingzhu, have improved the quality and marketability of Hami melons [3] Group 3: Economic Impact - Hami melon has become a pillar industry for local economic development, significantly contributing to the wealth of local farmers [3] - The annual Hami Melon Festival has evolved into a major cultural and economic event, showcasing over 270 varieties of melons and attracting tourists [4][5] - In the first half of the year, Hami received 9.85 million tourists, a 16.46% increase year-on-year, with total spending reaching 6.379 billion yuan, up 23.22% [6] Group 4: Cultural Exchange - The Hami Melon Festival and Uzbekistan's Sweet Melon Festival serve as platforms for cultural exchange and cooperation between China and Central Asian countries [7][8] - The festivals celebrate the shared agricultural heritage and foster deeper connections through joint activities and exchanges [8][9] - The article emphasizes the role of melons as symbols of hospitality and cultural pride in Central Asia, enhancing bilateral relations [7][9] Group 5: Future Prospects - There is potential for further collaboration in agricultural technology and cultural exchanges through the Hami Melon Festival and similar events [8][9] - The integration of cultural and tourism initiatives aims to enhance the overall visitor experience and promote Hami as a key tourist destination [6][10]