专访联合国贸发会议司长：中国是全球服务贸易的重要参与者

Core Insights - The article discusses the role of China in promoting inclusive development in global service trade, highlighting the challenges posed by current uncertainties in international trade [2][6][7]. Group 1: Global Trade Challenges - The current uncertainties, including unilateral restrictions and tariffs, have led to a slowdown in international trade, particularly in goods [2]. - The "reciprocal tariff" policy of the United States has created significant uncertainty, especially impacting vulnerable economies [3]. Group 2: Enhancing Trade Resilience - Developing countries need to provide certainty to investors and diversify their export markets to enhance trade resilience [3]. - Efforts to expand market diversity and regional integration are crucial for creating more business opportunities [3]. Group 3: Multilateral Trade System - There is a need to firmly support multilateralism and ensure that all countries adhere to trade rules for mutual benefit [4]. - Respecting trade rules is essential for the continued benefits of international trade [4]. Group 4: South-South Cooperation - South-South trade presents a viable option for many developing countries due to similar market sizes and close business interactions [5]. - Governments in developing countries must facilitate this cooperation by improving infrastructure and trade regulations [5]. Group 5: China's Role in Service Trade - China is a significant player in global service trade, with a service trade growth rate of 9% compared to 3.7% for global trade [6]. - China's innovation and development in service trade, digital services, and knowledge-intensive services serve as a model for economic growth [7]. Group 6: Impact of Trade Fairs - The service trade fair provides a platform for businesses, public sectors, and academia to discuss the current state of service trade [8]. - Improved data collection related to service trade is necessary for effective policy-making and system development [8].