中国外贸，逆势增长蓬勃向前（专家点评）

Core Insights - China's foreign trade has shown remarkable resilience and competitiveness during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, achieving significant growth despite facing unexpected challenges [1][2] Group 1: Trade Growth and Achievements - By 2024, China's goods trade volume is projected to reach $6.16 trillion, exceeding the target of $5.1 trillion set in the business development plan [1] - The share of exports from private enterprises increased from 56% at the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" to 64.8% in 2024 [1] - The proportion of imports and exports with countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative exceeds 50% [1] Group 2: Trade Innovation and New Business Models - The share of self-owned brand exports has risen to 21.8% [1] - Cross-border e-commerce pilot zones now cover over 90% of provincial-level administrative regions, with more than 2,500 overseas warehouses totaling over 30 million square meters [1] Group 3: Trade Liberalization - In 2024, the overall import tariff level in China is expected to decrease to 7.3%, a reduction of 0.2 percentage points from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [2] - China has signed 23 free trade agreements with 30 countries and regions, with trade volume with free trade partners expected to account for 43% of total imports and exports in 2024 [2] Group 4: Import Market Dynamics - China's total imports are projected to exceed 18 trillion yuan in 2024, marking a historical high and maintaining its position as the world's second-largest import market for 16 consecutive years [2] - The expanding Chinese market is increasingly welcoming a variety of imported products, enhancing the quality of life for its citizens [2]