以人民之心为心、以天下之利为利 ——从四大全球倡议看和平与发展

Group 1: Global Governance Initiatives - The core viewpoint emphasizes the need for a more just and reasonable global governance system, as proposed by President Xi Jinping during the Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit [1][3] - The global governance initiative follows previous initiatives such as the Global Development Initiative and Global Security Initiative, aiming to provide stability and certainty in a turbulent world [1][4] - The initiative has garnered support from nearly 40 countries, highlighting its alignment with the urgent needs of the current global landscape [16] Group 2: Economic Cooperation and Development - The article stresses that cooperation and win-win outcomes are essential for sustainable global development, especially in the face of rising unilateralism and protectionism [2][3] - The World Bank has revised its global economic growth forecast for 2025 down to 2.3%, indicating challenges in the global development process [2] - China's initiatives, such as the Belt and Road Initiative, have reportedly lifted over 40 million people out of poverty, showcasing the impact of international cooperation [3][4] Group 3: Peace and Security - The global security initiative promotes a comprehensive, cooperative, and sustainable security perspective, advocating for dialogue over confrontation [7][8] - The 2025 Global Peace Index indicates a record high of 59 ongoing inter-state conflicts, underscoring the urgent need for collaborative security efforts [6][7] - China has actively engaged in peace-building efforts, including forming a "Peace Friends" group with several countries to address the Ukraine crisis [6][7] Group 4: Cultural Exchange and Civilizational Dialogue - The article highlights the importance of cultural exchange and mutual learning among civilizations as a fundamental requirement for human progress [9][10] - China's Global Civilization Initiative aims to foster understanding and appreciation among different cultures, promoting a harmonious world [12][13] - The establishment of an International Day for Civilizational Dialogue reflects the initiative's core principles and commitment to cultural inclusivity [12] Group 5: Fairness and Justice in Global Governance - The pursuit of fairness and justice is presented as a noble goal for all nations, essential for establishing a just international order [13][14] - The article argues against power politics, advocating for a multilateral approach to global governance where all countries have a say [14][16] - China's proposal for reforming global governance emphasizes the importance of sovereignty, international law, and multilateralism as foundational principles [16]