粤港澳大湾区海洋生态状况总体稳中向好 初步构建起覆盖三地的海洋生态协同保护体系

Core Insights - The report titled "2024 Marine Ecological Status Report of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area" indicates an overall improvement in the marine ecological status of the Greater Bay Area, with coral reefs and mangrove ecosystems primarily rated as good, and estuarine and bay ecosystems remaining stable [1] Group 1: Marine Ecological Status - The marine ecological status in the Greater Bay Area is showing a positive trend, with effective protection measures for rare marine species such as the Chinese white dolphin and sea turtles [1] - Coral reefs and mangrove ecosystems are reported to be in good condition, while estuarine and bay ecosystems are fundamentally stable [1] Group 2: Collaborative Efforts - The report highlights the collaborative efforts of Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao in protecting the marine ecology, showcasing the achievements of joint initiatives [1] - There has been a focus on integrated land-sea planning, river-sea coordination, and collaborative actions to enhance marine ecological governance in the Greater Bay Area [1] Group 3: Systematic Developments - The Greater Bay Area has begun to establish a collaborative protection system for marine ecology that spans the three regions, driven by institutional innovation, technological empowerment, and cross-border cooperation [1] - Continuous marine ecological surveys, research, and the implementation of restoration projects are part of the ongoing efforts to create a new pattern of marine ecological governance in the region [1]