最高法依民营经济促进法作出首个行政案件判决，涉政府不履行承诺

Core Points - The Supreme People's Court and the Ministry of Justice have issued a ruling on a case involving a real estate company and a local government, establishing that administrative agencies must compensate private enterprises for losses incurred due to unfulfilled administrative promises [1][2][3] Group 1: Case Background - In July 2010, a local government agreed to allow a real estate company to negotiate additional compensation for land acquisition with affected villagers, with the understanding that the government would provide policy incentives to the company [1] - The real estate company fulfilled its part of the agreement by compensating the villagers, but the local government failed to honor its promise of compensation [2] Group 2: Court Rulings - The initial rulings from lower courts dismissed the real estate company's claims, leading to a request for retrial by the Supreme People's Court [2] - The Supreme People's Court ruled that local governments have a legal obligation to compensate for land acquisition and emphasized the need for administrative agencies to uphold their commitments to create a stable and predictable business environment [2] Group 3: Legal Implications - This case marks the first administrative ruling under the newly enacted Private Economy Promotion Law, which aims to clarify the responsibilities of administrative agencies and ensure fair compensation for private enterprises [3] - The ruling reinforces the accountability of administrative agencies in fulfilling their promises and provides a framework for addressing disputes related to administrative commitments [3]