Core Insights - The central state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in China have made significant progress in high-quality development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, achieving historical accomplishments in reform, development, and party building [1][3] Group 1: High-Quality Development - The total assets of central enterprises increased from less than 70 trillion yuan to over 90 trillion yuan, with total profits rising from 1.9 trillion yuan to 2.6 trillion yuan, reflecting annual growth rates of 7.3% and 8.3% respectively [1] - The operating income profit margin improved from 6.2% to 6.7%, and labor productivity per person per year increased from 594,000 yuan to 817,000 yuan [1] Group 2: Technological Innovation - Central enterprises have significantly enhanced their innovation capabilities, with R&D expenditures exceeding 1 trillion yuan for three consecutive years and the investment intensity rising from 2.6% to 2.8% [1][2] - They have established 97 original technology sources and formed 23 innovation alliances, demonstrating a strong collaborative effort in technological breakthroughs [1] Group 3: Modern Industrial System - The development of strategic emerging industries has accelerated, with an annual investment growth rate exceeding 20% in new industries [2] - The "AI+" initiative has deployed over 800 application scenarios, and the digital transformation has led to the establishment of 1,854 smart factories [2] Group 4: Reform and Growth - The restructuring of state-owned enterprises has been optimized, with 10 enterprises undergoing strategic mergers and 9 new central enterprises being established [2] - The core functions and competitiveness of these enterprises have been enhanced through ongoing reforms [2] Group 5: Contribution to National Goals - Central enterprises have contributed over 10 trillion yuan in taxes and transferred 1.2 trillion yuan in state-owned equity to social security funds [3] - They have actively participated in major national strategies and infrastructure projects, including over 6,000 overseas investment cooperation projects [3] Group 6: Economic Stability and Support - Central enterprises are responsible for approximately 80% of crude oil, 70% of natural gas, and 60% of electricity supply in China, playing a crucial role in energy security and logistics [4][5] - The average annual procurement by central enterprises exceeds 15 trillion yuan, impacting around 2 million businesses directly and nearly 7 million indirectly [5]
国资央企高质量发展迈出新步伐
Qi Huo Ri Bao Wang·2025-09-17 20:17