新疆水利事业实现从“人逐水走”到“水为人用”的跨越 绘就人水和谐新画卷(砥砺奋进七十载 天山南北谱华章)
Ren Min Ri Bao·2025-09-17 21:53

Core Viewpoint - The water management and irrigation projects in Xinjiang have significantly improved agricultural productivity and ecological sustainability, marking a transition from traditional water usage to modern, efficient systems [1][2][3]. Group 1: Water Management Projects - The Altarash Water Conservancy Project, initiated in 2011, has transformed flood management and irrigation in the Yarkand River basin, increasing irrigated land from 6.51 million acres to over 10 million acres [2]. - The Dashi Gorge Water Conservancy Project, part of a national initiative, is expected to provide ecological water for over 8 million acres of farmland upon completion in 2026, with a total reservoir capacity of 1.17 billion cubic meters [3]. - The Uruvat Water Conservancy Project has supplied 23.9 billion cubic meters of water, increasing irrigated area to 6.0379 million acres and improving irrigation efficiency [4]. Group 2: Technological Integration - The integration of digital technologies in irrigation, such as the "Hui Feng Shou" app, has allowed farmers to manage water usage more efficiently, reducing costs and increasing crop yields [7]. - The use of satellite remote sensing and smart electric valves has decreased water usage per acre from 90 cubic meters to 35 cubic meters, saving significant water resources [7]. - The agricultural irrigation water utilization efficiency in the region has reached 0.7, with fertilizer utilization rates improving by 20% and labor costs decreasing by over 70% [7]. Group 3: Economic and Social Impact - The construction of water projects has created job opportunities, employing 12,000 local workers and training over 3,000 skilled laborers [2]. - The average annual income in Altarash village is projected to reach 24,000 yuan by 2024, reflecting the economic benefits of improved water management [2]. - The overall irrigation area in Xinjiang has reached 99.17 million acres, with a rural tap water coverage rate of 99%, showcasing the extensive impact of water management initiatives [8].

新疆水利事业实现从“人逐水走”到“水为人用”的跨越 绘就人水和谐新画卷(砥砺奋进七十载 天山南北谱华章) - Reportify