国资央企加快塑造新动能新优势（权威发布·高质量完成“十四五”规划）

Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the achievements and progress of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing their role in high-quality development, asset growth, and strategic contributions to the economy [1][3]. Group 1: Financial Performance - Total assets of SOEs increased from 68.8 trillion yuan to 91 trillion yuan, with an annual growth rate of 7.3% [3] - Total profits rose from 1.9 trillion yuan to 2.6 trillion yuan, with the operating profit margin increasing from 6.2% to 6.7% [3] - The average annual labor productivity increased from 594,000 yuan to 817,000 yuan per employee [3] Group 2: Investment in Emerging Industries - Investment in strategic emerging industries by SOEs has an average annual growth rate exceeding 20% [5] - By 2024, investment in strategic emerging industries is expected to account for over 40% of total investment, with revenue from these sectors approaching 30% [5] Group 3: Innovation and R&D - SOEs have maintained R&D expenditures exceeding 1 trillion yuan annually for three consecutive years, with an average annual growth rate of 6.5% [9] - The number of R&D personnel in SOEs reached 1.44 million, representing one-fifth of the national total [9] - SOEs have established 474 national-level R&D platforms and led 22 major national technology projects [9][10] Group 4: Structural Optimization and Reform - The restructuring of 10 enterprises into 6 groups and the establishment of 9 new SOEs have been completed to enhance strategic security and public service [11] - Over 70% of SOE revenue is now derived from sectors critical to national security and the economy [11] - The implementation of a modern corporate governance structure has been strengthened, with over 60% of management compensation linked to performance [11] Group 5: Contribution to National Economy - SOEs have contributed over 10 trillion yuan in taxes and transferred 1.2 trillion yuan in state-owned equity to social security funds [8] - They supply approximately 80% of crude oil, 70% of natural gas, and 60% of electricity in the country [7]