大学学费，涨了

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the changing landscape of higher education in China, where rising tuition fees and an oversupply of graduates are leading to a reevaluation of the value of a university degree [1][2][38] - The article notes that undergraduate degrees are no longer scarce, and the job market is experiencing a phenomenon of "degree inflation," where lower-level degrees are increasingly favored over bachelor's degrees [3][42] - Tuition fees have significantly increased, with some master's programs now costing over 200,000 yuan, making higher education less accessible for lower-income families [4][50] Group 2 - A notable trend is the recent wave of tuition hikes across various provinces, with over 100 universities raising fees, some by more than 50% [6][8][10] - Specific examples include increases at East China University of Science and Technology, where fees rose to 7,700 yuan, and at Taiyuan University of Technology, where engineering fees jumped from 6,000 yuan to 8,970 yuan [7][10] - The article discusses the financial pressures on families, particularly those from lower-income backgrounds, who may struggle to afford the rising costs of education [5][53] Group 3 - The article emphasizes the financial challenges faced by universities, which are increasingly reliant on tuition fees due to reduced government funding, with a reported decrease of 4.6 billion yuan in higher education allocations [27][30] - The expansion of higher education has led to a situation where the number of students far exceeds available funding, forcing institutions to raise tuition as a means of financial survival [22][30] - The article also highlights the disparity in educational investment returns, with many graduates facing lower starting salaries and increased living costs, leading to a reconsideration of the value of higher education [41][43][44]