权威发布·高质量完成“十四五”规划丨国资央企加快塑造新动能新优势

Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen significant growth in state-owned enterprises (SOEs), with total assets exceeding 90 trillion yuan and total profits reaching 2.6 trillion yuan, reflecting enhanced strategic support and value elevation [1][3]. Group 1: Stability - The total assets of SOEs increased from 68.8 trillion yuan to 91 trillion yuan, with state-owned capital equity rising from 14.2 trillion yuan to 18.3 trillion yuan, achieving annual growth rates of 7.3% and 6.5% respectively [3]. - Total profits of SOEs rose from 1.9 trillion yuan to 2.6 trillion yuan, with the operating profit margin increasing from 6.2% to 6.7% [3]. - Labor productivity improved significantly, with output per employee increasing from 594,000 yuan to 817,000 yuan [3]. Group 2: Progress - Investment in strategic emerging industries by SOEs has seen an annual growth rate exceeding 20%, with projections indicating that by 2024, such investments will account for over 40% of total investments [5]. - The transformation of traditional industries is accelerating, with over 800 application scenarios developed under the "Artificial Intelligence+" initiative and the establishment of 1,854 smart factories [5]. - Energy consumption per unit of output and carbon emissions per unit of output decreased by 12.8% and 13.9% respectively [5]. Group 3: Quality - The brand value of SOEs has experienced a compound annual growth rate of over 15% over the past three years [6]. - SOEs have contributed approximately 80% of crude oil, 70% of natural gas, and 60% of electricity supply in the country [7]. - SOEs have paid over 10 trillion yuan in taxes and transferred 1.2 trillion yuan of state-owned equity to social security funds during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [7]. Group 4: Innovation - R&D investment by SOEs has consistently exceeded 1 trillion yuan annually for three consecutive years, with an average annual growth rate of 6.5% [8]. - SOEs employ 1.44 million R&D personnel, accounting for one-fifth of the national total, and have established 474 national-level R&D platforms [8][9]. - SOEs have led or participated in 22 major national technology projects, contributing to 60% of key product R&D in the manufacturing sector [8][9]. Group 5: Reform - The restructuring of 10 enterprises into 6 groups and the establishment of 9 new SOEs have optimized the layout of state-owned enterprises [10]. - The management and operational mechanisms of SOEs have been improved, with over 60% of management personnel's variable pay linked to performance [10]. - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) has implemented personalized assessments for SOEs, with over 76% of assessment indicators being customized [10].