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市场为何对降息大失所望?因为鲍威尔“既不情愿,又不够多”
Jin Shi Shu Ju·2025-09-18 08:21

Group 1 - The Federal Reserve has lowered its policy rate by 25 basis points to a range of 4%-4.25%, marking the first rate cut since December of the previous year, while signaling a gradual easing cycle in response to labor market concerns [1][2] - The latest dot plot indicates expectations for more easing this year, with a projected additional 50 basis points cut by year-end, despite inflation remaining above the 2% target at 3% [2][3] - There is significant divergence among Federal Reserve officials regarding future interest rate paths, leading to increased market uncertainty and potential volatility [4] Group 2 - The recent increase in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) in August, driven by rising housing and food costs, has raised fears of stagflation, characterized by slow growth and high inflation [3] - The labor market is showing signs of weakness, with the unemployment rate rising to 4.3% and employment growth falling short of expectations, supporting the case for multiple rate cuts [2][3] - The market's reaction to the Federal Reserve's dovish shift has been mixed, with major indices like the Nasdaq and S&P 500 experiencing volatility following the announcement [2][4]