福建第一城，没有悬念

Core Viewpoint - The competition for the title of "First City of Fujian" is intensifying among Fuzhou, Xiamen, and Quanzhou, with Fuzhou currently leading in GDP and structural balance, while each city has its unique strengths and challenges [3][21][59]. Economic Scale - In 2024, the GDP of the three cities is projected to be: Fuzhou at 1,423.68 billion yuan, Quanzhou at 1,309.49 billion yuan, and Xiamen at 858.90 billion yuan [2]. - Per capita GDP figures are: Fuzhou at 168,100 yuan, Xiamen at 161,200 yuan, and Quanzhou at 147,400 yuan [2]. Industrial Structure - Fuzhou's industrial structure is diverse and high-end, with electronic information and high-end equipment manufacturing accounting for 41.6% of industrial added value in 2023, projected to slightly decrease to 38%-39% in 2024 [8]. - Xiamen has made progress in integrated circuits and biomedicine but faces challenges due to high land costs, resulting in fewer large-scale industrial enterprises compared to Fuzhou [9]. - Quanzhou is accelerating industrial transformation through technological upgrades, with traditional industries still making up about 35% of its industrial structure [10]. Tertiary Industry - Fuzhou's tertiary industry added value is 838.92 billion yuan, surpassing Quanzhou's 605.63 billion yuan and Xiamen's 541.53 billion yuan [11]. - Fuzhou's financial sector contributes 12% to its GDP, higher than Xiamen's 10% and Quanzhou's 8% [12]. Resource Allocation - Fuzhou has a larger urban area of approximately 11,968 square kilometers compared to Quanzhou's 11,015 square kilometers and Xiamen's 1,701 square kilometers, but geographical limitations affect development space [25][26]. - In terms of population, Quanzhou leads with 8.91 million residents, followed by Fuzhou with 8.50 million, and Xiamen with 5.35 million [29]. Financial Resources - In 2024, Xiamen's general public budget revenue is 93.32 billion yuan, leading Fuzhou's 75.05 billion yuan and Quanzhou's 57.28 billion yuan [42]. - Xiamen's per capita disposable income is 74,249 yuan, while Fuzhou's is 51,460 yuan and Quanzhou's is 52,214 yuan [43]. Financial Institutions - Fuzhou's financial institutions hold a total deposit balance of 25,209.67 billion yuan, significantly higher than Xiamen's 17,861.82 billion yuan and Quanzhou's 12,558 billion yuan [51]. - Fuzhou's direct financing scale reached 230 billion yuan in 2024, accounting for 48% of the province's total [54]. Conclusion - Fuzhou demonstrates a leading advantage across most core dimensions, including economic scale, industrial structure, resource allocation, and financial strength, positioning it as the current "First City of Fujian" [59].