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我国科技创新能力稳步提升(权威发布·高质量完成“十四五”规划)
Ren Min Ri Bao·2025-09-18 22:03

Core Viewpoint - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period marks a significant milestone in China's technological development, showcasing historic achievements and transformations in the field of science and technology [2]. Group 1: Technological Innovation and Investment - The overall R&D investment in China is projected to exceed 3.6 trillion yuan in 2024, representing a 48% increase from 2020, with an R&D intensity of 2.68%, surpassing the average level of EU countries [2]. - The number of high-tech enterprises has increased by 83% since 2020, exceeding 500,000 [3]. - The value added of high-tech manufacturing industries has grown by 42% compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3]. Group 2: Achievements in Scientific Research - China has achieved significant breakthroughs in quantum technology and life sciences, with the number of high-level international journal papers and international patent applications ranking first in the world for five consecutive years [2]. - The number of high-impact scientific papers has accounted for approximately one-third of the global total, maintaining the second position in the world for four consecutive years [6]. Group 3: Regional Innovation and Collaboration - The government is focusing on building three international innovation centers in Beijing, Shanghai, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, while also developing regional innovation centers in Chengdu, Wuhan, and Xi'an [4]. - Collaborative innovation across regions and key urban clusters is being promoted, with initiatives like the "Basic Research Cooperation Special Project" in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region [4]. Group 4: Technology Transfer and Commercialization - The national technology contract transaction volume is expected to reach 6.8 trillion yuan in 2024, reflecting continuous double-digit growth [7]. - The pilot program for the empowerment of job-related scientific achievements has resulted in a cumulative contract amount of 12.09 billion yuan, a 126.5% increase compared to the three years prior to the pilot [7]. Group 5: Infrastructure for Innovation - A total of 89 concept verification and pilot testing platforms have been established, forming a service network that covers the entire chain of results transformation from experimental verification to market connection [8].