推进城市内涵式发展（专题深思）

Core Viewpoint - Urbanization is a crucial process for achieving high-quality development and modernization in China, emphasizing the need for an inner-oriented development approach that aligns with economic and social development laws [1][2][3]. Group 1: Urban Development Strategy - The central urban work conference highlighted the importance of "inner-oriented development" as a guiding principle for urban growth, aiming to enhance the quality of urban development [1][2]. - The shift from rapid urbanization to stable development necessitates a transition from extensive to intensive urban development, focusing on coordinated economic, social, and environmental growth [1][3]. Group 2: People-Centric Approach - The development of cities must prioritize the needs of the people, ensuring that urban planning and services meet the expectations for a high-quality life [2][3]. - Engaging citizens in urban construction and governance is essential, with a focus on providing equitable access to urban development benefits [2][3]. Group 3: Quality and Efficiency - Urban development should be guided by quality and efficiency rather than mere expansion, emphasizing the importance of optimizing urban functions and resource utilization [3][4]. - Enhancing cultural, educational, and technological capabilities is vital for improving urban living standards and fostering economic competitiveness [3][4]. Group 4: Innovation-Driven Development - The transition from factor-driven to innovation-driven urban development is necessary due to rising costs and environmental constraints [4][5]. - Fostering a supportive innovation ecosystem, protecting intellectual property, and encouraging collaboration between academia and industry are critical for urban growth [4][5]. Group 5: Unique Urban Identity - Each city should leverage its unique natural endowments, historical culture, and industrial foundation to avoid homogenization and enhance its distinctiveness [5]. - Urban planning must incorporate local characteristics and heritage, promoting cultural tourism and preserving historical resources to boost economic development [5].