吃喝板块深度回调，是时候抄底了吗？

Core Viewpoint - The recent downturn in the segmented food index (H30016) is attributed to policy impacts, demand slowdown, and market sentiment, with the index's price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio at a low of 21.12, reflecting a 10.18% percentile over the past decade [1][3]. Market Performance - The white liquor industry is experiencing significant challenges, with a consumption index of 47.14 indicating weak demand in the first half of 2025, below the critical threshold of 50 [1]. - The retail sales growth rate for consumer goods in August 2025 has also declined, influenced by the diminishing effects of the "old-for-new" policy and slow recovery in consumer demand [2]. Valuation Insights - The current P/E ratio of 21.12 is not only at a historical low but also significantly below the long-term industry average, indicating that the valuation is cheaper than 90% of the time in the past [3]. - The food and beverage sector's market capitalization has decreased due to valuation contraction, with a P/E drop of 19.9% from the end of 2023, suggesting potential for future recovery [4]. Analyst Outlook - Several brokerage firms maintain a relatively optimistic outlook for the food and beverage sector, with suggestions that the white liquor sector may have entered a bottoming phase, particularly with the upcoming consumption peaks during the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day [5]. - Analysts from various firms note that while the timing of demand recovery remains uncertain, there are signs of improvement in the industry, with normal social gatherings and events beginning to recover [5]. Long-term Perspective - The food and beverage sector is expected to gradually emerge from its low point in the latter half of the year, supported by policies aimed at boosting consumption and improving the macroeconomic environment [7]. - The upcoming festive seasons are seen as critical periods for assessing the strength of consumption recovery, with positive signals already emerging from the recovery of bottle sales driven by social events [7]. - The low valuation of the segmented food index reflects market pessimism, and any improvement in fundamentals could act as a catalyst for valuation recovery [7]. - Investors are advised to focus on low-valuation stocks with dividend growth potential, considering both economically cyclical stocks and sectors still benefiting from favorable conditions [7].