在泰国观察中企“入链”实践

Core Insights - Over the past decade, Chinese investment in Thailand has expanded significantly, with Chinese companies evolving from mere participants to key players in regional industrial chain restructuring [1][4] - The "going out" strategy of Chinese enterprises is transitioning to "integrating in," reshaping the underlying logic of economic cooperation between China and Thailand [1][4] Group 1: Investment Trends - The construction of the China-Laos-Thailand railway has made Khon Kaen a new hotspot for Chinese investment, enhancing its geographical advantages and facilitating access to Southeast Asian markets [2] - Chinese enterprises are shifting from short-term trade to long-term social integration, emphasizing compliance with local regulations and nurturing local social networks [2] Group 2: Industrial Clusters - The establishment of the China-Thailand Rayong Industrial Park has attracted over 200 Chinese companies, creating a complete industrial chain system and extending operations from manufacturing to R&D and innovation [2] - The average local employee hiring ratio among Chinese companies in Thailand has reached 60%, with some companies reporting as high as 90%, indicating a strong commitment to local workforce development [2] Group 3: Knowledge and Technology Transfer - In Bangkok, Chinese companies are adopting an open collaborative approach in knowledge and technology-intensive sectors, contrasting with the protectionist strategies of some Western multinationals [3] - Chinese enterprises are actively engaging in local talent development by collaborating with Thai educational institutions to enhance the understanding and application of advanced digital technologies [3] Group 4: Sustainable Development and Community Integration - The integration of Chinese enterprises in Thailand is characterized by respect for local laws, active local employment, and deep community engagement, which helps them gain local recognition and market space [4] - The ongoing Belt and Road Initiative is facilitating a deeper embedding of Chinese enterprises in local industries, aligning their development with that of the host country [4]